The Punjab province in Pakistan has ordered the closure of educational institutions and introduced remote learning until November 17 as part of emergency measures to tackle record-high air pollution levels. Authorities have also launched a “smog war room” to monitor and mitigate the severe pollution that has brought life to a standstill in the provincial capital, Lahore.
Senior Punjab Minister Marriyum Aurangzeb announced these measures on Wednesday, citing critical air quality levels that reached a hazardous 1,165 AQI score in Lahore according to Swiss air quality monitor IQAir. For weeks, Lahore has topped the global AQI rankings, with levels frequently surpassing 1,000. The province previously closed primary schools, limited the operation of tuk-tuks, and shuttered some barbecue restaurants to address pollution.
The smog has prompted a surge in hospital admissions for respiratory issues, with doctors reporting a steady increase in patients suffering from complications related to the poor air quality. Aurangzeb warned that a full lockdown might be necessary if residents fail to wear masks and adhere to other protective measures.
In response to the rising pollution, schools are now transitioning to online learning to protect students from the harmful air, with officials advising all citizens to stay indoors. “For God’s sake, don’t come out of your houses,” Aurangzeb pleaded, urging caution as AQI levels continue to fluctuate dangerously.
Other areas, including Multan, Kasur, Sheikhupura, and Gujranwala, are also experiencing severe pollution, adding strain to healthcare facilities across Punjab. Health experts are advising residents to wear masks and limit outdoor activities to minimize the risk of respiratory illnesses.